The Role of Pakistan in the Afghan Peace Process: A Thematic Study

Abstract

This study analyzes Pakistan's diverse contributions to the Afghan peace process, focusing on its diplomatic initiatives, historical ties, and role as a regional intermediary. To assess the impact of Pakistan's involvement and identify potential challenges and opportunities for achieving long-term peace in Afghanistan. Pakistan's long-standing relationship with Afghanistan and its complex history necessitate a nuanced understanding of its current engagement. Cultural similarities and shared borders create intricate regional dynamics that influence Pakistan's approach to peace building. Utilizing a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods, this research examines diplomatic documents, historical accounts, and media reports. Semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders, including government officials, diplomats, and experts, provide deeper insights. Pakistan's diplomatic efforts have facilitated communication between the Taliban and the Afghan government. It has also played a crucial role in facilitating transit corridors and trade agreements, contributing to regional economic stability. However, historical tensions and competing interests within the region pose significant challenges. Continued international cooperation is essential to support Pakistan's peace building efforts. Addressing historical grievances and fostering trust among all stakeholders is crucial for long-term success. Regional economic integration and development initiatives can incentivize peace and stability